Amapompo yumuriro nibikoresho byingenzi kandi byingenzi muri sisitemu yo kuzimya umuriro, kandi imikorere yabyo igira ingaruka itaziguye yo kuzimya umuriro n'umutekano. Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ryateje imbere cyane pompe zumuriro zigezweho mubikoresho, igishushanyo, n'ubwenge, bibafasha gukemura ibibazo bitandukanye byo kuzimya umuriro. Ibikurikira nisesengura rirambuye kubyiza byabo byingenzi:
Gukora neza no gusubiza byihuse
1. Umuvuduko mwinshi - umuvuduko, hejuru - ibisohoka:Amapompo yumuriro mubisanzwe atanga - amazi yumuvuduko mugihe gito. Kurugero, ubuziranenge bwigihugu GB 6245 - 2019 buteganya ko pompe zumuriro zigomba kuba zifite umuvuduko wa 10 - 100 L / s hamwe n’umuvuduko wa 0.3-2.5 MPa, bigatuma habaho gukwirakwiza umuriro muremure kandi muremure.
2. Gutangira byihuse - ubushobozi:Iyo ukoresheje moteri yamashanyarazi cyangwa moteri ya mazutu, tangira - igihe gishobora kugenzurwa mumasegonda 3-5 (reba NFPA 20), bikagabanya cyane gutinda gutabara mugihe cyambere cyumuriro.
3. Ingufu - igishushanyo mbonera cyo kuzigama:Amapompe mashya yumuriro afite ibikoresho byikoranabuhanga bihindagurika, bihita bihindura ingufu ukurikije ubukana bwumuriro, bigabanya gukoresha ingufu za 15% -20% ugereranije na pompe gakondo (isoko yamakuru: Ishyirahamwe ry’umuriro mu Bushinwa 2022).
Kwizerwa cyane n'umutekano
1. Igishushanyo mbonera:Amapompo yumuriro mubusanzwe afite ibikoresho bibiri cyangwa ingufu ebyiri (urugero, moteri yamashanyarazi na mazutu) kugirango ikomeze gukora mubihe byihutirwa nkumuriro w'amashanyarazi.
2. Ruswa - no Kwambara - Ibikoresho birwanya:Umubiri wa pompe mubusanzwe bikozwe mubyuma, ibyuma bidafite ingese, cyangwa ibivange bidasanzwe, birwanya imiti nibintu byangiza mumazi yo kuzimya umuriro, kandi bifite ubuzima bwimyaka irenga 15.
3. Gukurikirana Ubwenge:Amapompo yumuriro agezweho ahuza ibyuma byumuvuduko, metero zitemba, nibindi biranga, byohereza amakuru nyayo - igihe cyo kugenzura ikigo. Amakosa yabo ubwayo - kwisuzumisha neza bigera kuri 99% (ukurikije ibipimo bya UL byemeza).
Guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere hamwe n'iboneza byoroshye
1. Multi - Ikurikizwa:Kuva mu igaraje ryubutaka kugeza hejuru - inyubako zizamuka, pompe yumuriro irashobora gushyirwaho mu buryo buhagaritse cyangwa butambitse kugirango habe ahantu hatandukanye. Moderi zimwe zishobora no gukora neza mubushyuhe buri hagati ya dogere 30 na dogere 60.
2. Igishushanyo mbonera:Ibice bya pompe birashobora kongerwaho byoroshye cyangwa gukurwaho hashingiwe kuri sisitemu yo kuzimya umuriro, nka "umwe ukora, umwe uhagaze" cyangwa "ibice bibiri bikora, umwe uhagaze", kunoza kwihanganira amakosa.
3. Bihujwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo kuzimya umuriro:Usibye amazi, irashobora kandi kuvoma itangazamakuru ryihariye nkimvange ya furo, ryujuje ibikenewe ahantu hihariye nkibimera byimiti nibibuga byindege.
Kubungabunga byoroshye kandi byubukungu
1. Amafaranga make yo kubungabunga:Gukoresha ibice bisanzwe, gusimburana ni birebire, bisaba kugenzurwa buri gihembwe (bivuga GB 27898-2011).
2. Igihe kirekire - kugenzura imikorere:Amapompo yumuriro yemejwe na ISO 9001 nibindi bipimo byagaragaje amasaha arenga 5.000 yikibazo - ibikorwa byubusa (isoko yamakuru: Komite mpuzamahanga ya tekinike ishinzwe ibikoresho byumuriro).